Canon PowerShot G12/G11/G10 Macro Samples
Untitled Document
This test was done using the Lensmate Quick-Change system, you may also use the Lensmate Part A, the base, with Part C, the macro/tele section, with similar results. The most noticeable difference was seen with the smaller diopters like the MSN 202 and 505 - the Quick-Change system shows no vignetting at maximum focal length and has a slight edge in image quality. There were also differences in working distances with some diopters.
The purpose of this test is to compare the built in macro mode of the Canon G12/G11/G10 with some of the more common macro lenses/filters available. Included are the Canon 250D, the Hoya +7 Macro set (+1, +2, +4, and +7), the Raynox DCR-250, the Hoya +10, and the Raynox MSN 202 and 505.
The focal range for the G12/G11/G10 is 6.1mm to 30.5mm, or in 35mm terms, 28mm - 140mm. Focal lengths given in the EXIF information are actual. To convert to 35mm film equivalent, multiply by 4.59. Basic camera settings are ISO100, Large/Fine JPEG, Custom white balance and the IS turned off (because the camera was mounted). We used an aperture of f6.3 to maximize depth of field, which can be paper thin with the more powerful diopters like the MSN-202.
"Distance to subject", or "working distance" means distance between the actual macro lens and subject. In this test, we give working distance range, which is the range between nearest possible working distance and most distant.
You can view a full size quarter crop (bottom left corner) which shows the corner, edges, and center of the image.
Except for the first sample showing the built in macro mode at full wide, each macro lens is shown at 14mm (about 64mm) and full telephoto – 30.5mm (140mm). The first setting is halfway into the macro range, or 5 zoom steps. This allows adequate working distance for light to reach the subject, and is also almost distortion free compared to the full wide setting. Though the full telephoto setting (12 zoom steps) is supposedly out of the macro range (0 – 10 zoom steps), it provides a little more magnification and working distance. Width of the frame is at the minimum working distance for each sample.
You might notice that all samples exhibit some degree of corner softness at full telephoto when viewed at 100%. This can be attributed to the native lens which shows slight softness as can be seen in the native macro samples.
G12/G11/G10 Macro Samples Comparison
Full-Wide
Focal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Full wide
You need to zoom to full wide to use the native macro feature. Yes, it will focus at 1 cm, but as you can see in our sample even though the angle of lighting was as low as possible, the camera lens still cast a shadow until the camera was raised. At this setting, a fair amount of barrel distortion is also present.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
74mm - infinite
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
281mm - infinite
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
59mm - 433mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
220mm - 380mm
The Hoya Macro set shows good performance at short to mid focal lengths. You can combine diopters to achieve the desired degree of magnification.
Quick-Change Adapter uses:
52mm Hoya Macro Set.
Adapters Parts A & C use:
58mm Hoya Macro Set.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
63mm - 308mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
185mm - 278mm
The Hoya Macro set shows good performance at short to mid focal lengths. You can combine diopters to achieve the desired degree of magnification.
Quick-Change Adapter uses:
52mm Hoya Macro Set.
Adapters Parts A & C use:
58mm Hoya Macro Set.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
56mm - 163mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
134mm - 179mm
The Hoya Macro set shows good performance at short to mid focal lengths. You can combine diopters to achieve the desired degree of magnification.
Quick-Change Adapter uses:
52mm Hoya Macro Set.
Adapters Parts A & C use:
58mm Hoya Macro Set.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
40mm - 118mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
64mm - 115mm
Good image quality, but low magnification for the cost.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
37mm - 82mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
69mm - 80mm
The Hoya Macro set shows good performance at short to mid focal lengths. You can combine diopters to achieve the desired degree of magnification.
Quick-Change Adapter uses:
52mm Hoya Macro Set.
Adapters Parts A & C use:
58mm Hoya Macro Set.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
53mm - 183mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
132mm - 175mm
Excellent image quality. Good compromise in magnification (about +8 diopters) for all types of macro work. Best corner sharpness at this magnification of all diopters tested.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
40mm - 81mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
71mm - 82mm
Fair performance showing more corner softness and CA than the others. Not the best match for the Canon G series.
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
16mm - 30mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
29mm - 33mm
High powered macro lenses with very good image quality. Both the MSN202 and 505 have a 37mm thread and include a self-centering spring loaded holder which clips into 52mm - 67mm threads. (continued on right)
Mid-ZoomFocal Length: 14mm (about 64mm)

Working Distance:
11mm - 18mm
Full-ZoomFocal Length: 30.5mm (about 140mm)

Working Distance:
17mm - 18mm
The working distance range is fairly small, especially with the MSN-505 as is the depth of field. This makes handholding the MSN-202 challenging, the MSN-505 very difficult. Best results are achieved with the camera on a tripod or stand.